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Exhibition Archives Winter/Spring 2004

Forum 54:
More Aluminum by Design: Recent Acquisitions
April 17–July 18, 2004
Forum Gallery

Forum is a series of exhibitions and programs of contemporary art.

Generous support for this exhibition has been provided by Alcoa Foundation and members of the Collectors Forum.

Forum exhibitions are also supported by grants from The Heinz Endowments and the Pennsylvania Council on the Arts.

Carnegie Museum of Art is recognized as having one of the world's premier collections of objects designed especially for aluminum. This collection documents the history of aluminum as a material that has inspired creativity and sparked innovation in design for 150 years.

The objects on view in the Forum Gallery have been acquired by the museum in the last three years. Most are new to museum visitors; but several originally loaned to the museum for the Aluminum by Design: Jewelry to Jets exhibition have now been purchased for the collection. This earlier, groundbreaking exhibition, which opened in October 2000, recently finished a three-year international tour and was seen by nearly half a million people in the United States and Europe.

The lengthy and complex process of organizing an exhibition frequently influences the collecting priorities of a museum. Carnegie Museum of Art started to purchase aluminum design seriously in 1996. Four years later when Aluminum by Design: Jewelry to Jets opened, 77 of the 312 objects in the exhibition were owned by the museum. Since then, the museum has continued to acquire aluminum objects to develop and diversify the collection, and to maintain its international prominence.

The objects on view illustrate many of the important facets of aluminum's history–its preferred status in the 1930s as the metal best-suited to the modernist, streamlined aesthetic; its exceptional versatility demonstrated in the 1950s postwar promotional campaigns of aluminum producers; its importance as a packaging material; its potential for recycling; and its myriad applications in the contemporary design world.

Aluminum shaped life in the 20th century, and there is every reason to think that it will impact the 21st century in equally profound ways. Carnegie Museum of Art will continue to develop its collection of aluminum design to tell the story of this amazing metal–past, present, and into the future.

What is to be done with these enormous voids, with their imprecise limits and vague definition? Art's reaction . . . is to preserve these alternative, strange spaces. . . . Architecture's destiny [by contrast] has always been colonization, the imposing of limits, order, and form, the introduction into strange space of the elements of identity necessary to make it recognizable, identical, universal.
In this exhibition, nine photographers and one filmmaker invite us to contemplate the subtle qualities of terrain vague in America. Martha Rosler, Catherine Opie, and Philip-Lorca di Corcia critically ponder the transitional spaces of transportation, such as airports, freeways, subways, and even sidewalks. The starkly lit compositions of Todd Hido and David Deutsch re-present the domestic realm in studies of solitude and surveillance. Similarly, the documentary images of Andy Anderson and Bill Owens reveal the ironies of suburban life. Edward Burtynsky transforms active and abandoned industrial sites into sublime renditions of nature, while images of industrial parks and corporate plazas by Lewis Baltz and Doug Muir bid us to reconsider the commercially developed spaces in our own urban environment.

Terrain Vague challenges us to rethink our reactions to these often forgotten, interstitial spaces rather than to regard them as areas to be reordered, transformed, and homogenized. The viewer is asked to consider the ways in which the urban fabric might be developed without unraveling its ties to history and memory.


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America the Beautiful:
Masterworks of 19th-Century Landscape

Hudson River School: Masterworks from the
Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art
February 21–May 9, 2004
Heinz Exhibition Galleries

Hudson River School: Masterworks from the Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art has been organized by the Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art, Hartford, Connecticut. The national tour is sponsored by metlife foundation logo.

Generous support for the exhibition’s presentation in Pittsburgh has been provided by The Laurel Foundation. Additional support has been provided by The Fellows and Associates Funds of Carnegie Museum of Art.

General support for the museum’s exhibition program is provided by The Heinz Endowments and the Pennsylvania Council on the Arts.

The first school of American landscape painting, The Hudson River school was active between 1825 and 1870. Its painters' luminescent and romantic portrayals of the unique landscape of the Hudson River Valley contained moral and spiritual messages. The Wadsworth Atheneum's collection of Hudson River school paintings is arguably the best in the world, boasting thirteen paintings by Thomas Cole and eleven paintings by Frederic Church. Daniel Wadsworth, the Atheneum's founder, determined the quality and direction of the collection. As one of the earliest patrons of Cole and Church, Wadsworth nurtured the artists' careers and introduced the two, resulting in Church's two-year apprenticeship with Cole. Later acquisitions and gifts by donors such as Elizabeth Hart Jarvis Colt added significant works by all of the major Hudson River School artists, including: Albert Bierstadt, William Bradford, John William Casilear, Jasper F. Cropsey, Asher B. Durand, and John F. Kensett. This exhibition will feature 55 works by Hudson River School artists.

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Eloquent Vistas: The Art of 19th-Century American Landscape Photography From the George Eastman House Collection
February 21–May 9, 2004
Heinz Exhibition Galleries

Eloquent Vistas: The Art of 19th-Century American Landscape Photography From the George Eastman House Colletion has been organized by George Eastman House International Museum of Photography and Film. Generous support has been provided by The William Talbott Hillman Foundation, Inc. and the W.P. Snyder III Charitable Fund.

General support for the museum’s exhibition program is provided by The Heinz Endowments and the Pennsylvania Council on the Arts.

American photographers in the 19th-Century braved many hardships to photograph the ever-expanding frontier. This exhibition, organized by George Eastman House in Rochester, New York, from their remarkable collections will accompany the exhibition, Hudson River School: Masterworks from the Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art, and will explore how American artists portrayed their native landscape in photography.

From the very beginning the American wilderness – felt to be an unspoiled Eden with a heady mixture of freedom, opportunity, and danger – seemed to physically embody the American ethos. By the 19th-century that wilderness had become the American frontier, always shifting westward and filled with landscapes of such extraordinary dimensions that they fostered a sense of special favor and pride within the American citizenry. Throughout the century these lands were explored and described by dozens of survey expeditions sponsored by both the government and by private capital. These expeditionary parties had to be self-sufficient for months on end. Despite the difficulties inherent in early travel and the cumbersome nature of early photographic equipment, many artists and photographers were so attracted to the western landscape that they braved considerable hardship and danger in order to depict the continent's magnificent scenery.

This exhibition will include photographs by many of the great figures of American 19th-Century landscape photography, including: Timothy O'Sullivan, Alexander Gardner, William Henry Jackson, and Carleton Watkins, among many others, offering a bird's-eye tour of the exploration of America while it was actually happening.

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The Romantic Print in Britain
February 14–May 30, 2004
Scaife Works on Paper Gallery

The Romantic period was, in the words of the English radical Tom Paine, "an age of Revolutions, in which everything may be looked for." During this time of turbulent change and limitless opportunity, the cultural, political, social, and emotional landscape of Europe was irrevocably transformed. Printmaking flourished in Britain, providing an ideal vehicle for visual artists who were constantly exploring new means of personal expression. Many painters turned to graphic media, either working independently or collaborating closely with professional engravers to create some of the most compelling and immediate artistic statements of the period — enduring testimonies to this extraordinary explosion of creativity.

This exhibition,organized by the Yale Center for British Art, New Haven, Connecticut, is drawn from the Paul Mellon collection of British prints. The Romantic movement was marked by a passionate aesthetic, spiritual, and emotional engagement with landscape. The exhibition maps the evolution of the Romantic preoccupation with the natural and man-made worlds, tracing its origin in the late 18th Century, and its blossoming in the 19th-Century. The issues relating to landscape, which concerned Turner, Constable and their generation – man's relationship with his environment, technological change, and national identity – are still highly relevant.

The exhibition will also investigate themes, such as the engraved portrait and how prints contributed to the creation of the celebrity status of their subjects, as well as the romantic obsession with both contemporary and historical events, showing how prints played a crucial role in shaping a sense of national identity in Britain. Britain was the pre-eminent colonial power during this period. Her position as the ruler of some 150 million people of many cultures brought to the fore issues of liberty and "the rights of man," often at odds with the expansionist goals of the empire. The exhibition will feature works that explore some of these conflicts in prints related to the American War of Independence, The French Revolution, the British imperial presence in India, the South Seas and the Caribbean, the slave trade, and native American culture. The era's preoccupation with the public sphere was paralleled by an intense exploration of the life of the mind, and the exhibition includes images which vividly mine the depths of the complex and often tortured Romantic psyche.

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Plymet Cabinet: Clive Latimer, 1945-1946
Screen: Fernando Campana & Humberto Campana, 1993 Alcoa Forecast Program Tables: Isamu Noguchi, 1957   Gazelle Lounge Chair: Dan Johnson, 1956-1960

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

hudson
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Eloquent
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Romantic
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